Cisplatin-induced apoptosis

Author: nqam

August undefined, 2024

WebCisplatin forms inter- and intrastrand crosslinked DNA adducts and its cytotoxicity is mediated by propagation of DNA damage recognition signals to downstream pathways … WebCisplatin-induced renal cell apoptosis: caspase 3-dependent and -independent pathways The chemotherapeutic cisplatin causes renal dysfunction and renal proximal tubular cell (RPTC) apoptosis. The goal of these studies was to examine the role of p53, caspase 3, 8, and 9, and mitochondria in the signaling of cisplatin-induced apoptosis.

[PDF] Wortmannin enhances cisplatin-induced apoptosis in …

WebCisplatin-induced nuclear DNA (nDNA) damage in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons has been thoroughly investigated. Cisplatin covalently binds to nuclear DNA (nDNA) inducing DNA damage and apoptosis. Cisplatin-induced DNA damage up-regulates p53 and induces cell cycle changes in DRG neurons. WebDec 12, 2024 · Cisplatin is one of the most generally used and highly effective chemotherapy drugs for the treatment of various types of human cancer, such as testicular, ovarian, head and neck, bladder, bone,... the project foundry address

MicroRNAs Involved in Intrinsic Apoptotic Pathway during …

WebVarious recent studies have investigated (GLP-1R) role in cardiovascular diseases due to antiapoptotic and antioxidant effects. The current study aimed to investigate the curative role of semaglutide's against cisplatin- induced cardiotoxicity and its relation to mitochondrial functions, dynamics, biogenesis, apoptosis, and redox status pathways. WebApr 14, 2024 · Since HK-2-cells-generated-Abs, both by cisplatin or upon UV light exposure, can induce apoptosis in HK-2 cells, the purpose of this work was to study their metabolome and therein find the molecular features which help us to unravel the mechanisms of that phenomenon. WebCisplatin-induced apoptosis in BUMPT cells. (A) BUMPT cells were untreated or treated with 40 μ mol/L cisplatin for 20 h. Cell morphology was recorded by phase- contrast microscopy (10 × ). (B)... the project foundry limited

Cisplatin-induced apoptosis is enhanced by hypoxia and by

Inhibition of Drp1 Sensitizes Cancer Cells to Cisplatin-Induced ...

WebMechanisms of Cisplatin-Induced Apoptosis and of Cisplatin Sensitivity: Potential of BIN1 to Act as a Potent Predictor of Cisplatin Sensitivity in Gastric Cancer Treatment Cisplatin … WebLTTs minimise cisplatin-induced DNA damage and evade apoptosis by increased expression of anti-apoptotic factors. The observed diversity among the four LTTs highlights the complexity of cisplatin resistance mechanisms even within one tumour entity, explaining heterogeneity in patient responses to chemotherapy. signature design by ashley havalanceWebMar 9, 2024 · Lentinan can alleviate cisplatin-induced apoptosis of HK-2 human kidney proximal tubular cells and disrupt renal function in mice. The mechanism is related to the activation of the NRF2-ARE signaling pathway and decrease in intracellular ROS. Moreover, lentinan also inhibits the proliferation of HeLa and A549 cells . signature design by ashley keeblen

"WebOct 15, 2001 · cis-platinum(II) (cis-diammine dichloroplatinum; cisplatin) is a potent antitumor compound that is widely used for the treatment of many malignancies. An important side-effect of cisplatin is nephrotoxicity, which results from injury to renal tubular epithelial cells and can be manifested as either … " - Cisplatin-induced apoptosis

Cisplatin-induced apoptosis

WebThe chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin elicits cytotoxicity causing renal tubular cell death, but its executing mechanisms of action are versatile and elusive. Here, we show that cisplatin induces renal tubular cell apoptosis and ferroptosis by … WebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum; CDDP) 1 is a potent inducer of growth arrest and/or apoptosis in most cell types and is among the most effective and widely used chemotherapeutic agents employed for …

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WebCisplatin-induced early-onset ototoxicity is linked to hearing loss. The mechanism by which cisplatin causes ototoxicity remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to identify the involvement of receptor-interacting protein kinase (RIP)3-dependent necroptosis in … WebJul 1, 1999 · Cisplatin-induced apoptosis proceeds by caspase-3-dependent and -independent pathways in cisplatin-resistant and -sensitive human ovarian cancer cell lines We have assessed in detail the effect of cisplatin-activated programmed cell death in the cisplatin-sensitive human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and two drug-resistant …

Web2-ME promoted the growth inhibitory and apoptosis-inducing effects of platinum-based agents in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells and promoted the mRNA and protein expression of Bax, thereby, increasing the Bax/Bcl-2 expression ratio and activating the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. 8 PDF

WebOct 16, 2006 · Cisplatin is a broad-spectrum anticancer drug that is also widely used in experimental studies on DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis … WebSilencing STING by siRNA rescued HaCaT cells from UVB or cisplatin-induced apoptosis. NF-κB, one of the major downstream components of STING pathway, which usually regulates the classical STING apoptotic pathway, was translocated to nucleus in the HaCaT cells irradiated with UVB. This translocation was attenuated by STING silencing.

WebApr 11, 2024 · Cisplatin induced DNA damage activates JNK and p73 and promotes their complex formation and leads to apoptosis. Cisplatin induces stabilization of p18 (Hamlet), a protein regulated by p38 MAPK. This enhances the ability of p53 to interact with and activate pro-apoptotic genes, PUMA and NOXA Full size image

WebNov 7, 2024 · Cisplatin binds to DNA and induces DNA-damage culminating in mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. Interestingly, mitochondrial DNA is critically affected by cisplatin but its relevance in cell death induction is scarcely investigated. signature design by ashley hallenbergWebOct 16, 2006 · Cisplatin is a broad-spectrum anticancer drug that is also widely used in experimental studies on DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis within 24–48 hr requires cisplatin concentrations that are … the project free tv 123WebMar 15, 2024 · Cell viability and proliferation were detected by counting kit 8 (CCK-8) and 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) assays respectively. Apoptosis and cell cycle were analyzed by flow cytometry. The results indicated that URI knockdown increased the sensitivity of cells to cisplatin by inhibiting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. the project futurus facebookWebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II), DDP) is an antineoplastic agent widely used in the treatment of solid tumors because of its extensive cytotoxic activity. However, the … the project framesetWebDec 8, 2024 · We observed that combined treatment with mdivi-1 and cisplatin induced downregulation of c-FLIP expression (Figure 2 C). c-FLIP is a major anti-apoptotic protein and is involved in death receptor-mediated apoptosis and chemotherapeutic drug resistance in cancer cells . To investigate the role of c-FLIP downregulation in combined … signature design by ashley katishaWebNov 3, 2024 · Purpose The nephrotoxicity caused by cisplatin severely limits the application and affects related platinum-based therapeutics. Neferine is a dibenzylisoquinoline alkaloid extracted from a Chinese … signature design by ashley lanett sofaWebThe role of intra- and extracellular pH in apoptosis induction was investigated. Activation of caspase-3 and DNA ladder formation were used to monitor the apoptotic response. … signature design by ashley julson sofa